Uburyo bwo gukonjesha amazi yo mu nyanja bw’amato bushingiye ku masoko y’amazi meza. Amazi yo mu nyanja akunze kuba arimo ifi y’amafi, ibimera byo mu nyanja, ibimera byo mu mazi, imifuka ya pulasitiki n’ibimera bito. Iyo iyo myanda yinjiye mu cyuma gihindura ubushyuhe cya moteri cyangwa icyuma gikonjesha umwuka, bizafunga inzira z’amazi. Kuziba bishobora gutuma amazi akonje agabanuka, ubushyuhe bwa moteri bwiyongera, kandi mu bihe bikomeye, bigatera kwangirika kw’ibikoresho. Akamaro k’icyuma gisukura amazi yo mu nyanja ni ugufata iyo myanda mbere yuko amazi yo mu nyanja yinjira mu cyuma gisukura amazi. Ni igice cy’ingenzi kirinda hagati y’icyuma gisukura amazi yo mu nyanja n’icyuma gisukura amazi yo mu nyanja.
Imashini eshatu zo mu mazi zikoresha icyuma kitagira umugozi 316 zizashyirwamo zifite uburyo butandukanye bwo kwinjira no gusohokeramo: ubwoko busanzwe, ubwoko bwo gusohokeramo ku ruhande, n'ubwoko bwo gusohokeramo ku ruhande. Abakoresha bagomba guhitamo icyitegererezo gikwiye hashingiwe ku bunini bw'umuyoboro, umwanya w'icyumba cya moteri, n'uburyo bwo gushyiramo amazi.
Intambwe ya 1: Kumenya ingano y'aho ukorera
Birasabwa guhitamo icyuma kinini cyo kuyungurura amazi yo mu nyanja. Urugero, niba moteri ifite santimetero 1.5, ushobora guhitamo icyuma cyo kuyungurura amazi yo mu nyanja gifite santimetero 2 hanyuma kigahuzwa binyuze mu gikoresho cyo kugabanya amazi. Igikoresho cyo kuyungurura amazi yo mu nyanja kiri mu rwego rwo hejuru gifite agace kanini k’imbere gafite ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura amazi kandi kikaba gito, bigatuma amazi atemba, bigatuma isuku ikuba kabiri. Iki gikoresho gitanga uburyo bwo kuyungurura amazi kuva kuri santimetero 1 kugeza kuri santimetero 4, gikwiranye n’ibikenewe n’amato manini.
Intambwe ya 2: Hitamo uburyo bwo kwinjira no gusohoka mu mazi ukurikije umwanya w'akazu.
Ikibazo cya 1: Uburebure buhagaze burenga milimetero 300
Hitamo ubwoko busanzwe. Akayunguruzo gafite ishusho y'uruziga, gafite uburebure buri hagati ya milimetero 125 na 355.
Ikibazo cya 2: Uburebure buhagaze buri munsi ya milimetero 200, kandi hari umwanya wo gushyiramo ku ruhande.
Hitamo ubwoko bw'amazi yo mu ruhande, ayo mu ruhande. Amazi y'inyanja yinjira aturutse ku ruhande rumwe agasohoka aturutse ku rundi ruhande. Uburebure rusange bw'akayunguruzo ni munsi ya milimetero 140.
Iyi moderi ikwiriye gushyirwa ku bwato bufite uburebure buke bw'akazu. Akamashini ko gukurura amazi yo mu nyanja gashobora kumanikwa ku ruhande ku gice cy'imbere cy'akazu kandi umuyoboro ugashyirwa mu buryo butambitse.
Mu gushyiramo, ingingo ebyiri zigomba kwitabwaho: Icya mbere, aho kwinjira n'aho gusohokera bigomba kuba biringaniye kugira ngo hirindwe ko imyanda yiyongera mu buryo butangana mu gikoresho cyo gusunikira. Icya kabiri, icyerekezo cyo gufungura cy'igipfundikizo cy'inyuma kigomba kuba gishushanyijeho kugira ngo gitange umwanya uhagije wo gukora. Ni byiza gusiga intera y'ubugari bw'ingufu imwe.
Icyibazo cya 3: Koresha agakoresho ko mu mazi gashyirwa hasi mu bwato kugira ngo ushyiremo amazi mu buryo butaziguye, kandi wizere ko imyanda izashira mu buryo busanzwe.
Hitamo ubwoko bwo hasi n'ubwo hanze. Amazi yo mu nyanja yinjira aturutse hasi agasohoka aturutse ku ruhande. Akamaro kadasanzwe k'ubu buryo ni uko ibisigazwa bizarundanya hasi ku gikoresho cyo gusuka amazi yo mu nyanja. Amazi yo mu nyanja atemba ava hasi ajya hejuru, kandi imyanda ikomeye izashira hasi kandi ntibishobora gufunga aho asohokera. Mu gihe cyo gusukura, kura gusa igipfundikizo cy'uruhande hanyuma ukoreshe amazi meza kugira ngo woze mu gice cyo gusukamo amazi mu cyerekezo gitandukanye. Ibisigazwa bizava hasi. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko igice cyo gusukamo amazi yo mu nyanja kitagomba kuba kiri munsi y'umuyoboro w'amazi w'ubwato. Bitabaye ibyo, ndetse na nyuma yo gufunga valve yo mu nyanja, hashobora kubaho ingaruka zo kuyungurura amazi, bishobora kubangamira imikorere yo kubungabunga.
Akamashini gakwiye ko kuvoma amazi yo mu nyanja, iyo gashyizwemo neza kandi gasukurwa buri gihe, gashobora gukumira moteri gushyuha cyane no kwangirika bitewe no kuziba kw'imyanda. Niba ugifite ikibazo kijyanye no guhitamo ubwoko runaka cyangwa ingano yabwo, nyamuneka hamagara itsinda ryacu kugira ngo ubone ibishushanyo n'amakuru arambuye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 17 Mata 2026