Gukemura Ibibazo Bisanzwe hamwe nibikoresho bya Marine: Nigute wabikemura

II.Gukemura Ibibazo Byibikoresho byo mu nyanja:

1、Ruswa: Akaga gakomeye

Ruswa ni ikibazo rusange gihura nacyoibyuma byo mu nyanja, kubera ibidukikije byamazi yumunyu.Amazi yumunyu akora nka electrolyte, yihutisha inzira yo kwangirika.Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke:

• Buri gihe ugenzure kandi usukure ibice byose byicyuma, urebe ko ibimenyetso byose byangirika byakemuwe vuba.
• Koresha impuzu zirinda, nka anti-ruswa cyangwa irangi, hejuru yicyuma.
• Tekereza gukoresha anode yo gutamba kugirango uyobore ruswa kure yibintu bikomeye.

2、Inyanja yamenetse: Impamvu yo guhangayika

Inyanja ningirakamaro mugucunga amazi yinjira mubwato.Inyanja yamenetse irashobora gutera umwuzure no guhungabanya umutekano wubwato.Dore uko wakemura iki kibazo:

• Kugenzura inyanja kubishobora kugaragara cyangwa kwangirika.Simbuza niba ari ngombwa.
• Reba imikorere ya valve kugirango ikore neza kandi urebe ko ifunze byuzuye mugihe idakoreshwa.
• Koresha kashe ya marine ikikije inyanja kugirango wirinde kumeneka.

3、Rigging irekuye cyangwa yangiritse: Ikibazo cyumutekano

Rigging igira uruhare runini mugushigikira ubwato nubwato, kwemeza ko ubwato bukomeza inzira yifuza.Kwibeshya cyangwa kwangiritse birashobora guteza umutekano muke.Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke:

• Kora igenzura risanzwe ryuburiganya, ushakisha ibimenyetso byambaye, gucika intege, cyangwa guhuza.
• Simbuza ibice byose byambarwa cyangwa byangiritse byihuse.
• Kuringaniza neza kwibeshya kugirango ukore neza.

4、Imikorere mibi y'amashanyarazi: Urugamba rw'ingufu

Sisitemu y'amashanyarazi mubwato ningirakamaro mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo kugenda, gucana, no gutumanaho.Gukemura ikibazo cy'amashanyarazi bisaba inzira ihamye:

• Kugenzura imiyoboro yose y'amashanyarazi, urebe ko ifite isuku kandi ifunze.
• Gerageza bateri buri gihe kandi uyisimbuze igihe bibaye ngombwa.
• Gukemura ibibazo byumuriro wamashanyarazi ukoresheje multimeter hanyuma ubaze impuguke nibikenewe.

5、Sisitemu zishaje cyangwa zidahagije: Sisitemu yo gufata

Sisitemu ikora neza ningirakamaro kugirango ubwato butajegajega, cyane cyane mugihe cyikirere kibi cyangwa mugihe.Gukemura ibibazo bya ankoring:

• Suzuma inanga n'umunyururu kubimenyetso byo kwambara cyangwa kwangirika, kubisimbuza nibiba ngombwa.
• Kuzamura ubunini bunini, bubereye inanga nubunini bwurunigi niba imiterere yubu idahagije kubunini bwubwato bwawe.
• Iyimenyereze hamwe na tekinoroji ikwiye kandi urebe neza ko inanga yashizweho neza.

6、Ubuvanganzo no kwambara: Ibice bigenda

Kwimura ibice mubikoresho byo mu nyanja, nka winches, blok, hamwe na sisitemu yo kuyobora, birashobora guterana no kwambara mugihe.Kubungabunga buri gihe ni urufunguzo rwo gukemura iki kibazo:

• Sukura kandi usige ibice byimuka buri gihe, ukoresheje amavuta yo mu nyanja.
• Kugenzura ibi bice byerekana ibimenyetso byo kwambara, gusimbuza cyangwa gusana nkuko bikenewe.
• Kurikiza amabwiriza yinganda zo gufata neza no gutanga ibikoresho byihariye.

7、Ibibazo by'amazi: Gucunga amazi

Amashanyarazi meza ni ngombwa mu mikorere ya sisitemu yo mu bwato, nko gutanga amazi meza, isuku, no kuvoma bilge.Gukemura ibibazo byamazi bikubiyemo intambwe zikurikira:

• Kugenzura imiyoboro yose ihuza imiyoboro yamenetse, urebe neza ko ifunzwe neza cyangwa igasimburwa.
• Kuraho clogs zose muri sisitemu yo gukoresha amazi ukoresheje ibikoresho bikwiye.
• Buri gihe usukure kandi ubungabunge pompe na filteri kugirango amazi atemba neza.

Umwanzuro:

Nka nyiri ubwato ufite inshingano, gukomeza kuba maso no gukemura ibibazo rusange byamazi yo mumazi nibyingenzi mumutekano no kuramba kwubwato bwawe.Mugusobanukirwa ibyo bibazo no gukurikiza intambwe zo gukemura ibibazo byatanzwe, urashobora kwemeza ubwato bworoshye kandi ukishimira umwanya wawe kumazi nta ngorane zitari ngombwa.Wibuke, kubungabunga buri gihe no gusana byihuse ni urufunguzo rwa sisitemu ikora neza ya marine.