Umutekano ubanza: Inama zingenzi zo gukoresha ibyuma bya marine neza

1. Hitamo ibyuma byizewe kandi bikwiye: Mugihe ugura ibyuma bya marine, burigihe uhitemo ibirango byizewe bizwiho kwizerwa nubuziranenge bwabo. Menya neza ko ibyuma uhitamo bikwiranye nubunini bwubwato nubwoko, kimwe nibikorwa byihariye ugambiriye gukora kumazi.
2. Kugenzura no kubungabunga buri gihe: Ubugenzuzi busanzwe no kubungabunga ni ngombwa kumenya kwambara no gutanyagura ibyuma byawe bya marine. Reba ibimenyetso byingese, ruswa, cyangwa ibyangiritse, kandi bidatinze ibibazo byose kugirango wirinde ibyago.
3. Kurikirana amabwiriza y'abakora: Buri gihe ukurikize umurongo ngenderwaho wubu wakozwe kugirango wishyire, ibikorwa, no kubungabunga ibyuma byawe bya marine. Kwirengagiza aya mabwiriza birashobora gutera impanuka cyangwa kwangiza ibikoresho byawe.
4. Koresha ibyuma bikwiye hanyuma ushyireho: Menya neza ko ukoresha ingufu zikwiye no gushiraho tekinike mugihe ushyiraho ibyuma bya marine. Irinde gukoresha ibikoresho bidasanzwe cyangwa bitari byo, kuko bishobora guhungabanya imikorere myiza n'umutekano.
5. Ibintu byizewe: Mbere yo gushiraho ubwato, reba inshuro ebyiri ko ibyuma byose bya marine, nkibikomoka kumyabumenyi yose, nkibikomokaho, bollard, bollards, no gukomera, birimojwe neza. Ibintu birekuye birashobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye z'umutekano, cyane cyane mugihe amazi atoroshye.
6. Tekereza ubushobozi bwibiro: Witondere ubushobozi buremere bwibikoresho bya marine yawe kandi ntuzigere urenga imipaka. Kurenza urugero birashobora kuganisha ku gutsindwa kw'imiterere no guhungabanya abantu bose.
7. Menya gukoresha ibyuma bitandukanye: Bimenyerewe imikoreshereze iboneye yibikoresho bitandukanye bya marine, nko kuzunguruka, kubyutsa, na ancrics. Gukorana bidakwiye birashobora gutera impanuka nibikomere.
8. Wigishe inyuma: Menya neza ko ibinyabiziga byose, harimo abagenzi nabakozi nabakozi, bazi uburyo bwibanze bwumutekano kandi uzi gukoresha ibyuma bya marine.
9. Witondere iyo anchoring: iyo anchoring, hitamo ahantu hakwiye uhagije. Menya neza ko inanga yashyizweho neza kugirango ibuze ubwato bwawe kugenda muburyo butunguranye.
10. Wambare ibikoresho birinda umuntu (PPE): Ibikoresho byo Kurinda Umuntu, nk'ibikoresho by'ubuzima n'umutekano mu mutekano, bigomba kwambarwa n'abagenzi bose hamwe n'abagenzi bose mu bwato cyangwa ngo bakore ibikorwa byose by'amazi.
11. Bika ibyuma bisukuye kandi byoroshye: buri gihe usukuye kandi uhishe ibyuma bya marine kugirango wirinde kugakumira ruswa no kwemeza neza.
12. Witondere ikirere: Buri gihe ugenzure ikirere mbere yo gufata ubwato. Irinde kwiyaba mu kirere gikomeye, kuko gishobora gushiramo ibintu byinyongera kubikoresho bya marine yawe no guhungabanya umutekano.
13. Kurikira inzira nziza zo gutondekanya: Iyo ugusetsa, koresha tekinike ikwiye kandi ufite fenders ikwiye hamwe n'imirongo ya docking habaho kugirango urinde ubwato bwawe kandi urebe neza ko ukuza neza.
14. Witondere ibice byimuka: Irinde ibice byimuka, nko kwimuka no gusharira, kugirango wirinde ibikomere kubwimpanuka.
15. Irinde inzoga n'ibiyobyabwenge: Ntuzigere ukora ubwato cyangwa gukoresha ibyuma bya marine mugihe unywa inzoga cyangwa ibiyobyabwenge. Urubanza rwangiritse rushobora kuganisha ku mpanuka no guhungabanya umutekano wa buri wese ku bindi.
16. Witegure ibintu byihutirwa: Gira ibikoresho byumutekano bifite umutekano neza kandi witegure kubintu byihutirwa. Kumenyera inzira zihutirwa, harimo uburyo bwo gukoresha ibikoresho byumutekano nkubuzima bwimibereho nibitabo.
17. Wige ubufasha bwibanze: Ubumenyi bwimfashanyo yibanze yambere irashobora kuba ingirakamaro mugihe impanuka cyangwa ibikomere mugihe cyo kwikubita. Tekereza gufata amasomo yambere yubufasha kugirango wongere witegure.
18. Komeza intera itekanye zindi mato: Komeza intera itekanye zindi mato kugirango wirinde kugongana no kwishora hamwe nibikoresho bya marine.
19. Tekereza ku modoka: Witondere mugihe wegereye ahantu hateporowe, kandi urebe neza ko ufunze mugihe abantu barimo koga hafi.
20. Komeza umenyeshe ku mabwiriza yaho: Menya neza amabwiriza yo gutwara no kubikurikira ushishikaye. Aya mategeko yagenewe kurinda umutekano wabakoresha amazi yose.
21. Imyitozo yo mu myitozo ya Gredianw: Kora umuntu usanzwe ahindura abakozi bawe kugirango abantu bose batazi gusubiza neza mubihe nkibi.
22. Guma hydged kandi birinda izuba: Hydration n'izuba ni ngombwa mugihe cyo guterana amatwi. Komeza abantu bose bakibisi-mbogamizi neza kandi batange igicucu kugirango birinde izuba.
23. Wubahe inyamanswa n'ibidukikije bya marine: Witoze ubwato bushinzwe kandi uzirikane ubuzima bwa marine na urusobe rwibinyabuzima. Irinde guhungabanya inyamanswa kandi wirinde imyanda.
24. Ibikoresho byizewe biri munsi yimodoka: iyo bikomeje, birinda ibikoresho byose bitarekuye munsi yimpanuka kugirango birinde impanuka ziterwa nibintu bihinduka ibintu biterwa no guhindura ibintu.
25. Komeza gutuza mubihe byihutirwa: Mugihe byihutirwa, komeza utuze kandi ukurikize inzira zumutekano washyizweho. Ubwoba burashobora kwizimya ibihe bibi.
26. Gukurikirana urwego rwa lisansi: Komeza ukurikirane urwego rwubwato bwawe kugirango wirinde kubura lisansi mugihe gishobora guteza akaga.
27. Tegura inzira yawe: Mbere yo kugenda, Tegura inzira yawe yo gutwara no kumenyesha umuntu onsere yawe. Ibi bituma umuntu azi aho uri mugihe byihutirwa.
28. Witondere akaga ka karubone (CO): monoxyde ya karubone irashobora kubaka ubwato, cyane cyane hafi ya hovets. Shyiramo cotement kandi urebe neza ko guhumeka neza kugirango wirinde uburozi.
29. Reba kuzimya umuriro: Ugenzura buri gihe kandi ukomeze kuzimya umuriro mubwato bwawe. Ibi nibikoresho byingenzi byumutekano mugihe habaye umuriro.
30. Witondere mugihe uhagaze mumirongo cyangwa umuyaga: witondere cyane iyo ufatinyuka mumihanda minini cyangwa imiterere yumuyaga, nkuko bishobora gutuma inzira itoroshye.

Wibuke, umutekano kumazi ninshingano rusange. Mugukurikiza iyi nama zingenzi zumutekano wo gukoresha ibyuma bya marine, urashobora kongera uburambe bwawe mugihe ugabanya ingaruka zishobora kubaho. Reka dukore buri twaro umuntu umutekano kandi ushimishije kuri buriwese kubijyanye!