Umutekano Icyambere: Inama zingenzi zo gukoresha ibikoresho byo mu nyanja neza

1. Hitamo ibyuma byizewe kandi bikwiye: Mugihe uguze ibyuma byo mu nyanja, burigihe hitamo ibicuruzwa byizewe bizwiho kwizerwa nubwiza.Menya neza ko ibyuma wahisemo bikwiranye nubunini bwubwato bwawe nubwoko, hamwe nimirimo yihariye uteganya gukora kumazi.
2. Kugenzura no Kubungabunga buri gihe: Kugenzura buri gihe no kubitaho ni ngombwa kugirango umenye imyenda iyo ari yo yose ku bikoresho byawe byo mu nyanja.Reba ibimenyetso byerekana ingese, ruswa, cyangwa ibyangiritse, kandi uhite ukemura ibibazo byose kugirango wirinde ingaruka zishobora kubaho.
3. Kurikiza Amabwiriza Yakozwe: Buri gihe ukurikize amabwiriza yakozwe nuwashizeho, gukora, no gufata neza ibyuma byawe byo mu nyanja.Kwirengagiza aya mabwiriza birashobora kugutera impanuka cyangwa kwangiza ibikoresho byawe.
4. Koresha Kwizirika neza no Gushiraho: Menya neza ko ukoresha ibyuma bikwiye hamwe nubuhanga bwo gushiraho mugihe ushyira ibyuma byo mu nyanja.Irinde gukoresha ibikoresho bitujuje ubuziranenge cyangwa bitari byo, kuko bishobora guhungabanya imikorere yicyuma n'umutekano.
5. Ibintu Birekuye Byizewe: Mbere yo gushiraho ubwato, genzura kabiri ko ibyuma byose byo mu nyanja, nka cleats, bollard, hamwe nintoki, bifunzwe neza.Ibintu bidakabije birashobora guteza umutekano muke cyane cyane mugihe cyamazi mabi.
6. Tekereza ku buremere bwibiro: Witondere uburemere bwibikoresho byawe byo mu nyanja kandi ntuzigere urenga imipaka yabyo.Kurenza urugero ibyuma birashobora kugutera kunanirwa muburyo kandi bikabangamira abantu bose bari mubwato.
7. Menya Gukoresha Ibyuma Bitandukanye: Menyera gukoresha neza ibikoresho bitandukanye byo mu nyanja, nka winches, cleats, na ankeri.Gufata nabi birashobora gukurura impanuka no gukomeretsa.
8. Kwigisha Byose Muburyo: Menya neza ko abantu bose bari mubwato, barimo abagenzi nabakozi babakozi, bazi uburyo bwibanze bwumutekano kandi bazi gukoresha ibyuma byo mumazi neza.
9. Witondere mugihe Anchoring: Mugihe inanga, hitamo ahantu heza hamwe nubutaka bukwiye.Menya neza ko inanga yashizweho neza kugirango wirinde ubwato bwawe kugenda.
10. Wambare ibikoresho byawe bwite byo kurinda (PPE): Ibikoresho byo kurinda umuntu, nk'amakoti y'ubuzima n'ibikoresho byo kwirinda, bigomba kwambarwa nabagenzi bose hamwe nabakozi bose mugihe bari mubwato cyangwa bakora ibikorwa byose byamazi.
11. Komeza ibyuma bisukuye kandi bisizwe amavuta: Buri gihe usukure kandi usige amavuta yo mu nyanja kugirango wirinde kwangirika no gukora neza.
12. Witondere Imiterere y'Ibihe: Buri gihe ugenzure uko ikirere kimeze mbere yo gufata ubwato.Irinde ubwato mu bihe bikomeye, kuko bushobora gushyira imbaraga zinyongera kubikoresho byawe byo mu nyanja kandi bikabangamira umutekano.
13. Kurikiza uburyo bwa Docking Yizewe: Mugihe cya dock, koresha tekinike ikwiye kandi ugire fender hamwe nimirongo ikwiye kugirango urinde ubwato bwawe kandi urebe neza ko uhageze neza.
14. Witondere Kwimura Ibice: Irinde ibice byimuka, nka winches na pulleys, kugirango wirinde gukomeretsa kubwimpanuka.
15. Irinde inzoga n'ibiyobyabwenge: Ntuzigere ukoresha ubwato cyangwa ngo ukoreshe ibyuma byo mu nyanja mugihe unywa inzoga cyangwa ibiyobyabwenge.Kutamenya neza bishobora gutera impanuka no guhungabanya umutekano wa buri wese uri mu bwato.
16. Witegure byihutirwa: Gira ibikoresho byumutekano bifite ibikoresho byuzuye kandi witegure byihutirwa.Menyera inzira zihutirwa, harimo nuburyo wakoresha ibikoresho byumutekano nkibiti byubuzima na EPIRBs.
17. Wige ubufasha bwibanze bwibanze: Ubumenyi bwimfashanyo yibanze irashobora kuba ingirakamaro mugihe habaye impanuka cyangwa ibikomere mugihe ubwato.Tekereza gufata amasomo yambere yubufasha kugirango wongere imyiteguro yawe.
18. Komeza intera itekanye nandi mato: Komeza intera itekanye nandi mato kugirango wirinde kugongana nibishobora guhura nibikoresho byabo byo mu nyanja.
19. Tekereza kuri Propeller: Witondere mugihe wegereye icyuma gikurura, kandi urebe neza ko gifunze mugihe abantu barimo koga hafi.
20. Komeza Kumenyeshwa Amabwiriza Yibanze: Menyera amategeko yubwato bwaho kandi ubikurikize umwete.Aya mategeko yateguwe kugirango umutekano wabakoresha inzira zose zamazi.
21. Witoze Imyitozo Yumuntu Wibanze: Kora imyitozo isanzwe yumugabo hamwe nabakozi bawe kugirango buriwese amenye gusubiza neza mubihe nkibi.
22. Gumana Amazi kandi Ukingire izuba: Kuvomera no kurinda izuba nibyingenzi mugihe cyo gutemberera ubwato.Shira abantu bose mubwato neza kandi utange igicucu kugirango wirinde izuba.
23. Kubaha ibinyabuzima n'ibidukikije byo mu nyanja: Witoze ubwato bufite inshingano kandi uzirikane ubuzima bwo mu nyanja n'ibinyabuzima byoroshye.Irinde guhungabanya inyamaswa kandi wirinde imyanda.
24. Ibikoresho Byizewe Munsi Yurugero: Mugihe kirimo gukorwa, shyira ibikoresho byose biri munsi yurwego kugirango wirinde impanuka ziterwa no guhinduranya ibintu.
25. Gumana ituze mu bihe byihutirwa: Mugihe byihutirwa, komeza utuze kandi ukurikize inzira zumutekano zashyizweho.Ubwoba burashobora gukaza umurego ibintu biteye akaga.
26. Kurikirana urwego rwa lisansi: Kurikirana urwego rwa peteroli yubwato bwawe kugirango wirinde kubura lisansi mubihe bishobora guteza akaga.
27. Tegura inzira yawe: Mbere yo kugenda, tegura inzira yawe yubwato hanyuma umenyeshe umuntu kumurongo wurugendo rwawe.Ibi byemeza ko umuntu azi aho uri mugihe byihutirwa.
28. Witondere ibyago bya Carbone Monoxide (CO): Monoxide ya karubone irashobora kwiyubaka mubwato, cyane cyane hafi yumuyaga.Shyiramo ibyuma bya CO kandi urebe neza ko uhumeka neza kugirango wirinde uburozi bwa CO.
29. Reba kuzimya umuriro: Kugenzura buri gihe no kubungabunga ibizimya umuriro mu bwato bwawe.Ibi nibikoresho byingenzi byumutekano mugihe habaye umuriro.
30. Witondere Mugihe Docking in Umuyaga cyangwa Umuyaga: Witondere cyane mugihe uhagaze mumigezi ikomeye cyangwa umuyaga, kuko bishobora gutuma inzira igorana.

Wibuke, umutekano kumazi ninshingano rusange.Ukurikije izi nama zingenzi zumutekano zo gukoresha ibyuma byo mu nyanja, urashobora kongera uburambe bwubwato mugihe ugabanya ingaruka zishobora kubaho.Reka dukore ibintu byose byubwato butekanye kandi bushimishije kubantu bose bari mubwato!